NT Kernel & System using Port 80

I had been trying to set up Internet Information Services (IIS) under Windows 7 to use PHP and MySQL to save myself the trouble of having both IIS and XAMPP installed. After a short time I managed to get it running rather easily using the Web Platform Installer. This was great apart from a couple of small annoyances when developing PHP applications. After a few weeks of use, I decided it was about time to switch back to XAMPP as it removed all of the annoyances I had encountered – here, I ran into a couple of problems!

IIS Removal

I began by uninstalling IIS from the “Turn Windows features on or off” dialog in “Programs and Features”. This seemed to go fine and about a minute later I was rebooting my system.

Once my system had rebooted, I began the installation of XAMPP and got right to the end where it mentioned apache could not start. I thought this must be due to having some other peice of software bound to port 80, e.g. IIS didn’t uninstall correctly or Skype was running – neither of which were the case. I downloaded a tool called TCPView which allows me to see all of the connections from my machine and which application they originate from. I found the http protocal that was listening on the local port (being port 80) belonged to System (PID 4).

Upon looking up this process in Task Manager, I found it to be the “NT Kernel & System” which immedietly made me assume it was an incomplete removal of IIS. I tried reinstalling and removing IIS, uninstalling all of the related web tools such as the Web Platform Installer, IIS Redirects and finally rebooting the system a couple of times. None of these methods fixed the problem and Google searches were not finding any useful information.

The Solution

It appears there are a couple of different applications that can cause this same problem;

  1. IIS is still running.
  2. SQL Server Reporting Services is running.
  3. Web Deployment Agent Service is running (this was my problem).

To fix my issue (number 3), I followed the following procedure:

  1. Open up the services screen (Right click “Computer” from either your desktop or start menu, then “Manage”. Once the window has opened, expand “Services and Applications” and select “Services”).
  2. On the services screen there should be one called “Web Deployment Agent Service”, if this is running, double click it and stop the service.
  3. Finally, change the startup type to “Disabled”.

Now if you try to run apache on port 80, it should start fine!

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